
*** Fear of Terrorism and Support for NonDemocratic Rule
** International Interactions
** James A. Piaza
** Department of Political Science, Penn State


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*** Table 1.  Fear of Terrorism and Support for Nondemocratic Rule in Democracies

** Note, for models 1 and 3 [US Survey] use:  "US Survey, Fear of Terrorism.dta"
** for models 2 and 4 [Cross-National Survey of Democracies] use:  "WVS, Fear of Terrorism.dta"

* Model 1.  US Survey
ologit strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1

* Model 2.  Cross-National Survey of Democracies
meologit strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily if democracy==1 || ccode: , nolog

* Model 3.  US Survey
ologit strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person gov_noconfidence politically_engaged news_frequency cable social_media authoritarian_personality south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1

* Model 4.  Cross-National Survey of Democracies
meologit strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily noconfidence_gov politically_engaged social_media authoritarian_personality polity_v age_of_dem proportional_elect parliametnary_sys left_party_gov rol_cleaned gdp_cleaned unemployment_cleaned attacks3yrs if democracy==1 || ccode: , nolog



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*** Figure 1.  Marginal Effects, Fear of Terrorism and Support for Nondemocratic Rule, US Survey

logit strongman_bi terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1
margins, at(terror_afraid=(2(1)8))
marginsplot




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*** Figure 2.  Marginal Effects, Fear of Terrorism and Support for Nondemocratic Rule, Cross National Survey of Democracies
logit strongman_bi worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily i.ccode if democracy==1, nolog
margins, at(worry_terrorist=(1(1)4))
marginsplot





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*** Figure 3.  Mediation Results, US Survey
medeff (regress xenophobia terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest) (regress strongman terror_afraid xenophobia age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest) if passed_attncheck2==1  , mediate(xenophobia) treat(terror_afraid) vce(bootstrap, reps(1000))




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*** Figure 4.  Mediation Results, Cross-National Survey of Democracies
medeff (regress mistrust_xeno worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily) (regress strongman worry_terrorist mistrust_xeno age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily) if democracy==1, mediate(mistrust_xeno) treat(worry_terrorist) vce(bootstrap, reps(1000))




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*** Appendix Table 1.  Countries in Cross-National Survey and Country-Level Indicators
tabstat rol_cleaned if democracy==1, by(B_COUNTRY_ALPHA) stat(mean) nototal
tabstat gdp_cleaned if democracy==1, by(B_COUNTRY_ALPHA) stat(mean) nototal
tabstat unemployment_cleaned if democracy==1, by(B_COUNTRY_ALPHA) stat(mean) nototal
tabstat lnattacks_threeyrs if democracy==1, by(B_COUNTRY_ALPHA) stat(mean) nototal




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*** Appendix Table 2.  Descriptive Statistics, US Survey
sum strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest politically_engaged news_frequency cable social_media authoritarian_personality if passed_attncheck2==1






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*** Appendix Table 3.  Descriptive Statistics, Cross-National Survey
sum strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily politically_engaged social_media authoritarian_personality polity_v age_of_dem proportional_elect parliametnary_sys left_party_gov rol_cleaned gdp_cleaned unemployment_cleaned lnattacks_threeyrs if democracy==1








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*** Appendix Table 4.  Robustness Checks
** Note, for models 1, 2, 4 and 6  [US Survey] use:  "US Survey, Fear of Terrorism.dta"
** for models 3, 5 and 7 [Cross-National Survey of Democracies] use:  "WVS, Fear of Terrorism.dta"


* Model 1, US Survey weighted
svy: ologit strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1

* Model 2, US Survey Dichotomous DV
logit strongman_bi terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1 

* Model 3, Cross National Survey of Democracies Dichotomous DV
logit strongman_bi worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily i.ccode if democracy==1, nolog

* Model 4, US Survey OLS
reg strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism white_nonhisp christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1

* Model 5, Cross National Survey of Democracies OLS
reg strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily i.ccode if democracy==1

* Model 6, US Survey Whites Only
ologit strongman terror_afraid age_n male household_income unemployed education_n conservatism christian religious_person south west midwest if passed_attncheck2==1 & white_nonhisp==1

* Model 7, Cross National Survey of Democracies, Majorities Only
meologit strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right christian muslim buddhist pray_daily if democracy==1 & majority==1 || ccode: , nolog

* Model 8, Cross-National Survey, All Countries
meologit strongman worry_terrorist age male income unemployed education right majority christian muslim buddhist pray_daily  || ccode: , nolog












